金属逸出功实验仪-1
金属逸出功实验仪-3
金属逸出功实验仪-2

Metal Electron Work Function Tester

Instrument Composition:

The instrument consists of an experimental instrument and a metal diode mounted on top.

 

 

Features

 

The instrument's integrated design eliminates the need for complex wiring.

The diode is protected by a transparent housing and is resistant to damage.

 

 

Experimental Details


Measuring the electronic work function of metal tungsten using an ideal diode

 

 

Objectives


1. Understand the basic principles of thermionic emission and master a method for measuring the work function.
2. Determine the electronic work function of metal tungsten using the Richardson linear method.
3. Learn data processing techniques.

 

 

Specifications of Metal Electronic Work Function Tester

 

Standard (Ideal) Diode Specifications


Filament Material: Pure Tungsten
Filament Current: 0.5-0.82A
Filament Diameter: 7.5x10-5m

 

Anode Material: Nickel
Anode Length: 0.015m
Anode Inner Diameter: (9.0-9.2)*10-3m

 

Relationship Between Filament Temperature and Filament Current

 

Filament Current Ir(A) 0.52 0.56 0.60 0.64 0.68 0.72 0.76 0.80
Filament TemperatureT(103K) 1.93 2.00 2.07 2.14 2.21 2.28 2.35 2.42

Recommended filament current Ir for testing within the 0.56-0.76A range.

 

Filament current and anode voltage are adjustable based on diode specifications.

 

The Metal Electron Work Function Tester generates thermal electron emission by heating a metal cathode, measures the saturation current at different temperatures, and determines the metal's electron work function using the Richardson linear method. It is primarily used to study the thermal electron emission characteristics of cathode materials and the physical properties of their surfaces.
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